Capital: Lima

Population: 31,240,044 (estimated in 2015)

Currency: Peruvian Nuevo Sol (PEN)

Official Languages: Spanish, Quechua, Aymara

Unofficial Languages: Other ethnic, native languages

Main Religion: Christianity

Ethnic Groups: Amerindian, White, Black, Mestizo (mixed Amerindian and white), and others

Largest Cities: Lima, Arequipa, Trujillo, Chiclayo

Main Sport: Football

Political System: Constitutional Republic